数据结构与算法(C#实现)系列---N叉树(二)

Heavenkiller(原创)

public override uint Degree

         {

              get

              {

                   return this.degree;

              }

         }
                     

         //只用于空树结点

         public virtual void AttachKey(object _obj)

         {

              if(!IsEmpty())

                   throw new Exception("My:this node must be a empty tree node!");

              this.key=_obj;

              this.treeList=new ArrayList();//产生一个degree长的数组,并将其初始化为空树

              this.treeList.Capacity=(int)this.degree;

              for(int i=0;i<this.degree;i++)

              {

                   treeList.Add(new NaryTree(this.degree));

              }

              /*

              foreach(object tmpObj in this.treeList)

              {

                   tmpObj=new NaryTree(this.degree);

              }

              */

         }

         //只用于叶子结点，将叶子结点变为一个空结点，并返回叶子结点关键字的引用

         public virtual object DetachKey()

         {

              if(!IsLeaf())

                   throw new Exception("My:this node must be a leaf node!");

              object result=this.key;//store this leaf node temporary

              this.key=null;

              this.treeList=null;

              return result;

         }

         //将子树连接到指定树的第num个结点上，前提是这个结点必须是空结点,并且度数相同，否则抛出异常

         public virtual void AttachSubtree(uint num,NaryTree _naryTree)

         {

              if(this.IsEmpty())

                   throw new Exception("My:it can't be a empty tree!");

              if(!(this[num-1].IsEmpty()) | this.degree!=_naryTree.degree )

                   throw new Exception("My:this[i-1] must be empty and they should have the same degree!");

              this[num-1]=_naryTree;

         }

         //仅为非空树定义，从给定树中删去它的第i棵子树并连上一个空树,度数相同，并且返回删除的子树引用

         public virtual NaryTree DetachSubtree(uint num)

         {

              if (IsEmpty())

                   throw new Exception("My:it can't be empty! ");

              NaryTree tmpTree=this;

              ((NaryTree)this[num-1]).key=null;

              ((NaryTree)this[num-1]).treeList=null;

              return this;

         }

     }

}